Essential Best Pictures

Angola Marimba

Karibu mosaic welcome sign

Mauritius postcard

Kente cloth from Ghana

Mali postcard - UNESCO World Heritage

Marrakesh postcard

Essential Facts:

Independence

28 February 1922 (from UK)

Capital

Cairo

Main cities

Alexandria, Giza, Shubra el Khema, El Mahalla el Kubra, Aswan, Asyut, Port Said, Suez, Ismailia

Size

1 002 000 sq km (386 874 sq miles)

Population

81 713 520 (Estimate July 2008)

Main languages

Arabic (official), English and French

Religion

Muslim (mostly Sunni) 94%, Coptic Christian and other 6%

Ethnicity

Egyptian 98%, Berber, Nubian, Bedouin, and Beja 1%, Greek, Armenian, other European (primarily Italian and French) 1%

Calling Code

20

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Introduction to Egypt

BACK | Created on Tuesday, 1 September, 02:07 p.m.

Some five thousand years ago, the Egyptian civilization that thrived along the banks of the Nile was one of the most developed in the Ancient world.

Its elaborate mythology and complex script – hieroglyphics –are even today extensively studied, and visitors from all over the world come to Egypt to see the its most famous vestiges, the pyramids.

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Last modified on Wednesday, 14 November, 09:25 p.m.

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The IMF's proposed $4.8 billion loan could be crucial for restoring Egypt's faltering economy. But implementing the IMF's conditions would be socially and po... »

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Egypt: Protests Continue in Cairo

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Diving Sharm El Naga Resort

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Sharm El Naga Resort & Diving Centre

Sharm El Naga Resort is best known for its beautiful coral reefs and its crystal clear water.

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